Today we
celebrate the Presentation of Baby Jesus in the Temple. The section of Luke 2 is
complex, Luke has collapsed different Jewish practices into this brief story. Remember,
blood belongs to God and in Torah it was declared that there was a forty day
period during which a woman was ritually ‘impure’. This is why we celebrate on
February 2, forty days after Christmas.
The Jewish
Bible differentiates between the Holy and the mundane. Lev 10:10 says that
Aaron and his priestly descendants are charged with the task of distinguish(ing) between the holy and the secular, and between the impure and the pure.
“Tame” (impure, unclean, ritually) is
not a moral condition, however, it
is contagious. Bodily fluids, like blood, and skin conditions make up the
majority of causes of tame and are
difficult for us to comprehend. The Law declares that giving birth makes a
woman impure, so Mary has shown up to make her sacrifice. (Luke wants us to see
Jesus is raised in a faithful, Jewish home.) So while Mary is being purified,
Jesus is being redeemed. Exodus 13 declares: Consecrate every first born for me. The first birth of every womb of the
children of Israel, of a human and of an animla: it is Mine. This is later
clarified as the males. Therefore God
says, redeem every first born among your
sons. The explanation for the practice is connected to the Exodus
experience in Egypt and the slaying of the firstborns. This is why the
firstborn animal is sacrificed and the firstborn son is redeemed. The cost is “five”
of the local currency.
The rest of
the story of these ancient practices is much involved. Briefly, it seems that
the most ancient practice, predating the official religious cultic practices,
was that the first born served as the family worship leaders. This task was
later focused in the tribe of Levi. The Levites were the priests, but the
parents were required to pay a price, to redeem their son. Hence, Mary and
Joseph comply.
The first fruits
are offered to God as a reminder that ALL THINGS are His. It is a “return” and
act of gratitude. It is about rightly ordering life and reminding ourselves
that God is not on the fringe of life. We instinctively recoil at the idea that
God is to be The Center. Yes, even we, who practice our faith, continue to
treat God as a valuable resource, but manage to keep Him at arm’s length so He does
not impinge too much on our daily life--that spirit of rebellion rules us all.
And, if reluctant to give our own lives to God, we find it equally difficult to
hand over our children. “Love God,” we say, but we want them ‘to be happy.’ God,
we know, is not in the happiness business. So we would gladly pay the
redemption price if it meant that our children could escape God’s priestly service.
Ironically,
Mary and Joseph fail. The redemption payment does not purchase Jesus’ freedom.
As Simeon and Anna declare, prophetically, Jesus
IS the Redemption of Israel and the World. He cannot evade His priestly
calling. He will make the atoning sacrifice; He is priest and lamb….
You and I
are called to be Simeon and Anna. We are called to pray and wait. Like Anna we must
tell people about Jesus. We have to sing God’s praise like Simeon. Like them, we
are to be ‘people of the Temple,’ people who live our lives centered in the
Holy Space—not literally physically living in this sanctuary, but spiritually.
This is where our heart belongs, here, in God’s house with God’s people….Wherever
our bodies might be, our hearts are here.
And speaking
of hearts, we do well to be like Mary. Filled with awe and wonder at the
prophets’ reaction to her baby boy, she receives the kind of message reserved
for all those who love God and are called to service by Him. “Your son,” she
hears, “will be a cause of division. He will cause some to rise and others to
fall.” Division: the twin desires, to obey God or to obey one’s self cause a
war. It rages within us and it rages in our world. Jesus demands a choice: confronted
with His person we must say “Yes,” or forever be swept away into the competing
Kingdom, a kingdom of self-seeking and darkness. Jesus is THE LIGHT, but it is
a light discerned only by those who, like Anna and Simeon, are looking for
it.
No mother
wants to hear such things about her baby son, yet Mary did. More graphically,
she was told a sword would pierce her own heart... and, it did. Some would hold
Mary in contempt, minimizing her role (because others erroneously over
emphasize her). But we do well to hear God’s word and to understand that Mary
is not just one more person. She is His mother and that connection, as any good
mother will tell you, is not ‘just another relationship.’ Mary stood at the
cross and I declare without doubt that she was emotionally crucified with Him.
Who can doubt that? Who can doubt that a mother would feel each blow of the
whip, each thorn in the crown, each nail in His flesh, each agonized breath as
He slowly died, the Lamb of God and the Great High Priest who did not get
redeemed from His vocation—but redeemed us all.
So, like her,
we must offer our children and ourselves to God. No holding back. Like Anna and
Simeon we must pray and hope and wait for the salvation of God. We must also
announce the Savior is Jesus to a dark and weary world. And we must be, like Mary, willing
to suffer and die with the Savior for that redemption for which we long….amen
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