The first
reading for Morning Prayer today was Exodus 17:1-7. The first thing that jumps
out is the irony that the Hebrew desert (sin)
ends up being an English word (sin). The word sinai has the same root.
One issue
with reading the Bible is the importance of deeper, symbolic, spiritual and/or
metaphorical meanings. The process of such interpretation is like walking a
tight rope. On the one hand, you can tumble into wooden literalism and be at
risk of mistaking the text for a mathematical formula with tight, singularity
of meaning. On the other, one can dive into a hyper-subjectivism where the text
means whatever one thinks it means (the technical term for this is eisegesis).
One way of handling this is differentiating between studying the Bible to
determine what ‘the text says’ and praying/meditating on the Sacred Writ and
listening to what ‘the text says to me.’ This latter process has a dialogical
component in that what is already in me interacts with the written text and the
Holy Spirit at work within me stirs up the thoughts and emotions which God
desires to illicit. It is obviously very personal.
The former,
more objective in intent, more disciplined and analytical, more attuned to
history, theology, context, philology, etc. seeks information. It accepts the
text on its terms (as ancient, middle eastern writing) and is much harder to do
(because one needs to learn so much).
So, the
desert of Sin is a place, a real place. But when I read it, it becomes a
transparent image of life. The world is a desert of Sin. Literal sin (in
English) where self-determination, doing what we think is best and acting on
our own desires frequently produces disasters for the world and other people.
We disobey God and cause grave harm. And others do the same and we suffer harm.
(In Jewish Biblical theology the desert is multivalent: a place of testing and
sin, but also a place of divine care and provision)
The people
thirst and complain (there are three “legal complaints” against God in the
Exodus narrative: for water, for food, and again for water) and this can be
read in multiple ways. In the text it is a sign of Israel’s unbelief. God delivered
them from Egypt but still they do not trust. The church is a type of Israel, so
the Christian story is also seen here, we, too, complain against God because He
does not act as we expect of desire.
But the
psalmist says, as the deer thirsts for water
so my soul thirst for you, O God and so, buried mystically in this text, we
see the human longing for God. Such a reading can be both theological and also
personal/spiritual. As I wander in Sin I long for God. This is my frustration.
This is why nothing satisfies…. My anger and depression, my sadness and
loneliness, the turmoil within is, in part, due to the longing (thirsting) for
God which no one and no thing on earth can fulfill.
The section
ends with the question, “Is the Lord among us or not?” Herein lies the perennial
question. Atheist or theist, that question is the same. We live in a world
where our eyes cannot see God, unless with faith we look (and listen). No
arguments, pro or con, are sufficient. Where one sees a proof, another sees a
coincidence.
At Christmas
Matthew said the virgin with child named Emmanuel is fulfilled in Jesus.
Emmanuel, God is with us, is the point (more so than the virgin) because it is
the central point of the whole Book. Is God with us?????
Thomas
Aquinas says that the longing for God is the best proof. I tend to agree. My
own struggles with faith and believing always come down, finally, to that
question. If there is no God then why do I recognize Sin as Sin? If there is no
God why do I toss and turn and hunger so for God? Why can I not find peace
outside of God?
In our
Gospel reading today (John 7:37-52) Jesus gives the answer which has captured
my heart. On the last day of the Feast of
Booths, the great day, while Jesus was standing there, He cried out, “Let
anyone who is thirsty come to Me!”
So we come,
as Israel long ago in that literal and metaphorical Desert of Sin. Dry and thirsty
with no other hope for the true water. Come, YHWH God and in Your mercy fill us
with living water. Come Lord Jesus!
addendum after morning prayer I saw that tonight's Evening Prayer includes Psalm 42, which I quoted above--another meaningless coincidence? or a little wink from God saying, "I am with you"? See also Psalm 63 for another example of the imagery of thirst.
addendum after morning prayer I saw that tonight's Evening Prayer includes Psalm 42, which I quoted above--another meaningless coincidence? or a little wink from God saying, "I am with you"? See also Psalm 63 for another example of the imagery of thirst.
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